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Death Valley Chuck-Walla
Why Greenwater Moved
While the outside world is perhaps
wondering why the town of Greenwater
is trying to be so ubiquitous,
nestling for a while in the canyon,
where Arthur Kunze, selected the site,
and fluttering lightly over to Ramsey's
wash as soon as Charly Schwab
pointed his finger in that direction, and then for an indeterminate
period hovering in mid-air, reluctant and
hesitant as to the proper perch, many men and many factors
are busily engaged in solving the destinies of the
town. The outside world wonders and some of the people
who came early to make Greenwater their home wonder
why this blithesome town does not? settle somewhere
and stay settled. It would seem where land is so plenti-"
ful, where areas are large enough for a kingdom, it surely
must be an easy matter to find a suitable place for a
town, but these are the conclusions of the unknowing, the
uninitiated, those not familiar with the necessities and
pecuniary interests fliat are involved in the building of
a mining town.
GreenWater will be a large city. The men who, are
staking their money against the prospects of the copper
mines in the Funeral range near Greenwater believe that
in a few years the district will have a city as large as
Butte, Montana. They are certain that Greenwater will
be larger than any city in Nevada. They are planning for
a city of many thousands instead of hundreds of inhabitants,
and because ql this they are reckoning with the
conditions which the desolate mountans here present.
The city must be near the mines which are being developed,
but it must be so located that there is plenty of
room for expansion. As a rule, mining camps, which
later grow into small cities, are located in canyons,
gulches, a mountain wash, or wherever the ore-bearing
lodes happen to lie. Such towns have rarely room enough
to expand into a city of any size. They do not need it,
but the men who are building Greenwater have different
plans. Their plans are for a city, and the confusion in
the townsite has resulted from the different appreciation
which various men have formed of the possibilities of the
copper district.
The first and original location for a townsite was made
by Arthur Kunze in the wash near the crest of the range
and adjoining the mining claims which were purchased by
Charles Schwab and his followers. As a mining camp
this location was ideal. It was near the best properties,
near the largest deposits of ore and sufficiently elevated
to secure the coolest climate during the hot summer
months. Those interested with Kunze in this townsite
and in the copper properties there abided by this selection
for a townsite, all except Harry Ramsey, whose one ambition
in life has been to have a mining town bearing his
name. Ramsey purchased early the interests of Frank
McAllister, one of the original locators of the Grecnwater
district, and located a townsite in the flat three miles below
Greenwater proper. But his choice, despite the natural
characteristics in its favor, found little favor from
those entering the district until the railroad builders and
the owners of the Schwab mine appeared at Greenwater.
Schwab and Brock of the Greenwater Death Valley Copper
Company quickly concluded that the city of Greenwater
would be located more to the interest of their mine
if at Ramsey, safely beyond the borders of their property,
than at the location where they found it and where the
city limits formed the railing for several of their shafts.
Brock had learned at Tonopah that it is an expensive
thing to have a city built on top of a company's mineral
claims. He had no taste for a repetition of such conditions
at Greenwater.
The railroad men, J. Ross Clark and Brock, during this
same visit, concluded that it would be cheaper by several
million dollars to build to Ramsey instead of climbing the
grade to Greenwater, near the top of the range. Once
these men concluded that Ramsey was a more desirable
place for the city of Greenwater than the wash where
Kunze had selected the townsite events happened quickly..
John Salsberry, J. V. Stewart and Wallace and Nash
were approached for a consolidation of towns. Kunze
had sold his interests and the thing was done. It needed
only the skillful efforts of John Salsberry to break as
gently as possible the news to the inhabitants of Greenwater
that they must take their houses and goods and
with them wander over the hills to Ramsey. This accomplished
and the game was on. In a day Greenwater
changed its altitude, pointed its streets in a new direction
and continued merrily on its course to renown.
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